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By Kandie Frederick

Growing up on the central coast, Kandie is a third generation family in the North County and a second generation family in real estate. Joining Country Real Estate in 2000, and graduating from Cal Poly in San Luis Obispo, she brings a background of Agricultural Business to combine with her knowledge of the local real estate market. Working with her family and their decades of local real estate development, she is deeply connected to the roots of our community and its growth.

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If you’ve been holding off on buying your first home because you don’t have $100,000 sitting in a savings account, that number isn’t real for most first-time buyers. The longer people believe it is, the longer they hold off when they might not need to.

The 20% down payment is the single biggest misconception I run into on the Central Coast. People assume that’s the price of entry, do the math against today’s Paso Robles prices, and decide they’ll revisit the idea in a few years.

The real conversation isn’t usually about whether someone can buy. It’s about which loan program fits where they are right now, how much cash they actually need at closing, and what the monthly payment looks like once we factor in taxes, insurance, and current interest rates. Once we walk through those numbers, “years away” often turns into “this year.”

“For many buyers, the biggest hurdle isn't qualifying. It's simply not knowing their options.”

There are four loan programs that do most of the heavy lifting for first-time buyers, and each one solves a different problem.

FHA loans. They’re built for buyers who have a steady income but haven’t had the runway to save a large down payment, or whose credit profile isn’t perfect yet. Qualified buyers can get in with as little as 3.5% down at a 580 credit score, and there are down payment assistance programs that can stack on top of that.

Conventional loans. If you have stronger credit and a little more saved, a conventional loan often becomes the better fit. Fannie Mae’sHomeReady and Freddie Mac’sHome Possible programs are both designed for first-time and moderate-income buyers, and either one can get you in with as little as 3% down.

Two things tend to make conventional loans attractive: a conventional financing offer often reads cleaner to sellers in a competitive situation, and mortgage insurance can be removed later once your home reaches about 20% equity.

VA loans. If you’ve served, this is the program you want to look at first. VA loans are available to eligible veterans, active-duty military, and certain surviving spouses, and they allow qualified borrowers to buy with no down payment and no mortgage insurance. They also tend to come with competitive interest rates.

There’s one piece of this program that doesn’t get talked about enough. Veterans with a qualifying VA disability rating may also be eligible for property tax reductions or exemptions here in California, depending on the disability level and their situation. Over the life of owning a home, that can add up to real money.

USDA loans. This is the one buyers overlook most often, and on the Central Coast, it deserves a second look. USDA doesn’t just mean farmland or remote property. Some smaller communities and rural-designated areas around us qualify, and the USDA Rural Development Loan lets eligible buyers purchase with zero down.

There are income limits, property eligibility rules, and location requirements, so it isn’t a fit for everyone. But it’s worth running a specific address through the USDA eligibility tool with a lender before you write it off.

The real first step. The biggest hurdle for most first-time buyers in Paso Robles isn’t qualifying. It’s not knowing their options. If the monthly payment is comfortable and the program fits your situation, the right time to buy is usually now.

If you’re thinking about buying your first home, the most useful thing you can do is look at the numbers early. I’d be happy to walk you through what might work for your situation and help you see what your next step could look like. Call or text me at (805) 239-9566, email me at kandie@countryrealestate.com, or visit www.countryrealestate.com.

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